Description
In his New York studio, Church painted this spectacular view of a blazing sunset over wilderness near Mount Katahdin in Maine, which he had sketched during a visit nearly two years earlier. Although Church often extolled the grandeur of American landscape in his work, this painting appears to have additional overtones. Created on the eve of the Civil War, the painting's subject can be interpreted as symbolically evoking the coming conflagration. Church's considerable technical skills and clever showmanship contributed to his fame as the premier artist of his generation. Rather than debut this painting in an annual exhibition with works by other artists as was the custom, Church instead exhibited it by itself at a prestigious art gallery. Coaxed by advance publicity and highly favorable press reviews, several hundred spectators flocked to admire it during its seven-week run.
Provenance
William T. Walters [1820-1894], Baltimore, MD, consigned to Samuel Putnam Avery for sale at Henry H. Leeds and Co. (1860-1864); (Henry H. Leeds and Co., New York, NY, Feb. 12-13, 1864) (1864); (Samuel Putnam Avery [1822-1904], New York, NY) (1864-1866); (Leeds and Minor at Old Dusseldorf Gallery, New York, NY, March 9, 1866, no. 174, sold to John Taylor Johnston) (1866); John Taylor Johnston [1820-1893], New York, NY (1866-1876); (Chickering Hall, John Taylor Johnston sale, Dec. 19-22, 1876, sold to John Work Garrett?) (1876); John Work Garrett [1820-1884], Baltimore, MD, by descent to his daughter, Mary E. Garrett? (1876-probably 1884); Mary E. Garrett [1854-1909], Baltimore, MD, sold to Robert de Forest (Probably 1884-at least 1902); Robert de Forest [1848-1931], Parkers Point, CT, by descent to his brother, Lockwood de Forest (After 1902-1931); Lockwood de Forest [1850–1932], Santa Barbara, CA, by descent to his son, Alfred Victor de Forest (1931-1932); Alfred Victor de Forest [1888-1945], Marlborough, NH, by descent to his son, Taber de Forest (1932-1945); Taber de Forest, Maine, sold to David McCoy (1945-early 1960s); David McCoy, Lyme, CT, sold to Robert Weimann (Early 1960s); Robert Weimann, Ansonia, CT, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art (1962 or 1963-1965); The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (1965-)
Accession Number
1965.233
Medium
oil on canvas
Dimensions
Framed: 124 x 185 x 13 cm (48 13/16 x 72 13/16 x 5 1/8 in.); Unframed: 101.6 x 162.6 cm (40 x 64 in.)
Classification
Painting
Credit Line
Mr. and Mrs. William H. Marlatt Fund