Description
Luxurious personal objects, like this snuff box, were an essential part of a privileged wardrobe during the 1700s and early 1800s, emphasizing their owner’s refinement and wealth. Their glittering surfaces, however, disguised a system based on the labor and suffering of enslaved or indentured people, whether in gold or gemstone mines, tobacco farms, or shops where these goods were made. Like cotton, sugar, and tea, snuff came from British colonies in America, India, and the Caribbean, where enslaved people were exploited to grow these crops under extremely harsh conditions.
Provenance
Private Collection, H. Hawkins Esq.; Private Collection, Edinburgh; Howard F. Stirn [1923-2016], Cleveland, OH, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art (-2009); The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (2009-)
Accession Number
2009.64
Medium
gold-mounted agate, engine-turned panels, hematites
Dimensions
N/A
Classification
Miscellaneous
Credit Line
Gift of Howard F. Stirn