Description
By the end of the 18th century, Britain’s medieval ruins had become popular tourist destinations and a rich source of inspiration for Romantic poets and painters, establishing a veritable "cult of ruins." Decaying Gothic architecture set in overgrown landscapes conjured thoughts of the transience of human ambition in the context of eternal nature. In 1755, the writer and Whig politician Horace Walpole described Netley Abbey: "The ruins are vast . . . with all variety of Gothic patterns of windows wrapped round and round with ivy—many trees are sprouted up against the walls and want only to be increased with cypresses! In short, they are not the ruins of Netley, but of Paradise." Michael Angelo Rooker’s drawing gives form to Walpole’s description of his magical visit to the ruined abbey.
Provenance
(sale, Christie's, London, November 16, 1965, no. 174) (1965); J. Dayes, Esq. (after 1965-before 1984); (sale, Sotheby's, London, November 21, 1984, no. 88) (1984); Harry and Nina Pollock, Cleveland Heights, OH (after 1984-before 2005); Painting and Drawing Society, Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (2005); Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (2005-)
Accession Number
2005.199
Medium
gray wash with extensive point of brush with traces of graphite; squared with graphite
Dimensions
Overall: 23.5 x 30.2 cm (9 1/4 x 11 7/8 in.)
Classification
Drawing
Credit Line
Gift of the Painting and Drawing Society of The Cleveland Museum of Art