Helmet Mask

Description

Combining animal and human traits, this example of a genre of mask called suruku, meaning “hyena,” most likely belonged to the Korè, one of six power associations that the Malinke would have adopted from their Bamana neighbors. The Korè is concerned with the circumcision and initiation of male youths into adulthood. The mask probably served as one of the symbols of the different Korè classes.

Provenance

Leonce and Pierre Guerre by purchase (1927–1996); (Loudmer, Arts Primitifs: Collection Pierre Guerre, Paris, June 20, 1996, Lot #5, sold to Helene and Philippe Leloup) (1996); Helene and Philippe Leloup, given to Madame Hérica Ravel (1996–2004); Madame Hérica Ravel, Castera Verduzan, FR, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art (2004); The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (2004–)

Helmet Mask

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mid- to late 1800s

Accession Number

2004.84

Medium

Wood and probably resin

Dimensions

Overall: 47 cm (18 1/2 in.)

Classification

Mask

Museum

The Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland, United States

Credit Line

Andrew R. and Martha Holden Jennings Fund