Textile with Phoenixes and Dragons

Description

This is one of the very few northern Chinese silk and gold textiles to have survived from the Yuan dynasty. The curled dragons chasing pearls, the phoenixes, and the background of tiny hexagons are Chinese motifs, but the lobed roundels enclosing the dragons and phoenixes indicate the influence of eastern Iranian craftsmen who had been relocated to northern China. A red and gold silk woven with the same pattern is preserved in Beijing. The extraordinary survival of the two silks demonstrates that patterns were typically used over and over.

Provenance

(Alan Kennedy, Paris, France, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art) (?–1995); The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (1995–)

Textile with Phoenixes and Dragons

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1279–1368

Accession Number

1995.73

Medium

Silk and gold thread; lampas

Dimensions

Overall: 20.3 x 20 cm (8 x 7 7/8 in.); Mounted: 31.4 x 31.1 cm (12 3/8 x 12 1/4 in.)

Classification

Textile

Museum

The Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland, United States

Credit Line

Edward L. Whittemore Fund