Paintings after Ancient Masters: Portrait of Tao Yuanming

Description

Poet Tao Yuanming (365–427 CE) turned down a career as an official in politically turbulent times to return to his home estate, northwest of Mount Lu, to write poetry and enjoy his garden and wine. Having an ailing foot, he was carried in a basket or walked with a staff. As he grew chrysanthemums, Tao is associated with this flower.

The artist Chen Hongshou, active in Zhejiang province, suffered through the violent transition from the Ming to the Qing dynasty around 1644. By portraying the poet who lived a millennium earlier during similarly fraught times, Chen intentionally chose an archaistic style.

Provenance

Weng Tonghe 翁同龢 [1830–1904], by descent to Wango H. C. Weng; (Wango H. C. Weng 翁萬戈 [1918–2020], Lyme, NH, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art) (?–1979); The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (1979–)

Paintings after Ancient Masters: Portrait of Tao Yuanming

Chen Hongshou

1598–1652

Accession Number

1979.27.1.5

Medium

Album leaf; ink and color on silk

Dimensions

Overall: 30.2 x 26.7 cm (11 7/8 x 10 1/2 in.)

Classification

Painting

Museum

The Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland, United States

Credit Line

John L. Severance Fund