Headpiece (nlo-o-ngo)

Description

This headpiece (nlo-o-ngo) was made to look like a similarly shaped hairstyle. While the coiffure gained height from inserts tucked under the hair, here the underlying basket was woven into a central ridge. Plant fibers were woven or braided to mimic hairstyling techniques. Rarely removed, the hat gave the appearance of elaborately styled and decorated hair. Three rows of cowries around the band evoke a shell or bead headband, while the metal furniture tacks are the same as would have been inserted into the hair. Existing in many styles, men or women wore these wiglike headdresses to signify status, group identity, or social roles.

Provenance

Purchased from Brothers-Fairmount Galleries, Cleveland, OH (?–1976); The Cleveland Museum of Art by purchase (1976–)

Headpiece (nlo-o-ngo)

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early 1900s

Accession Number

1976.1057

Medium

Plant fibers, cloth, hair, cowrie shells, buttons, upholstery studs, and thread

Dimensions

Overall: 15.2 x 17.8 x 20.3 cm (6 x 7 x 8 in.)

Classification

Garment

Museum

The Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland, United States

Credit Line

The Harold T. Clark Educational Extension Fund