Description
Known as a tête d'expression or "expressive head," this painting represents an essential part of the academic training of history painters who specialized in religious, mythological, or historical subjects. In 1760, such exercises became standard at the École des Beaux-Arts (School of Fine Arts) in Paris, then known as Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture. Focusing on the relationship between morality and beauty, the goal of a history painter is not only to create a pleasing image, but also to represent the emotions of the soul.
Provenance
Sale?: Hôtel de Bullion, Didot Collection, Paris, France, 6 April 1825 (lot 114). (6 April 1825); Sale: Baron Gros, Paris, France, November-1 December 1835 (lot 127). (November-1 December 1835); Augustin Alexandre Dumont (1801-1884), Paris, France; Mme Audard (by 1913); Henry G. Dalton (1862-1932), Cleveland, OH, left to his grandson, George S. Kendrick (by 1929-1932); George S. Kendrick (1899-1979), Cleveland, OH, gifted to the Cleveland Museum of Art (1932-1952); The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (1952-)
Accession Number
1952.542
Medium
oil on canvas
Dimensions
Framed: 76 x 66 x 8 cm (29 15/16 x 26 x 3 1/8 in.); Unframed: 55.2 x 46 cm (21 3/4 x 18 1/8 in.)
Classification
Painting
Credit Line
Gift of George S. Kendrick