Shiva Intercedes for Vanasura: Scene from the Aniruddha Usha Section of Krishna Lila

Provenance

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Shiva Intercedes for Vanasura: Scene from the Aniruddha Usha Section of Krishna Lila

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c. 1840

Accession Number

1934.218

Medium

Gum tempera and gold on paper

Dimensions

Image: 18.2 x 25.5 cm (7 3/16 x 10 1/16 in.); Overall: 19 x 26.5 cm (7 1/2 x 10 7/16 in.)

Classification

Painting

Museum

The Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland, United States

Credit Line

Gift of Mrs. Charles Eisenman

Tags

Painting Neoclassical & Romantic (1751–1850) Tempera Gold Leaf Paper

Background & Context

Background Story

This painting from c. 1840 depicts a scene from the Aniruddha Usha section of the Krishna Lila, in which Shiva intercedes for Vanasura, in the richly colored, narrative manner of the Indian miniature painting tradition. The Indian miniature painting tradition—producing some of the most richly colored, narrative paintings in the history of art—was used to illustrate the stories of Krishna, one of the most important deities in Hinduism. The c. 1840 date places this in the period when Indian miniature painting was producing some of its most accomplished works, and the narrative subject shows the continuity of the tradition of painting stories from Hindu mythology.

Cultural Impact

Shiva Intercedes for Vanasura is important in the history of Indian painting because it demonstrates the richly colored, narrative manner of the Indian miniature painting tradition as applied to stories from the Krishna Lila. The Indian miniature painting tradition—illustrating the stories of Hindu mythology with the rich color and narrative detail that are its most distinctive features—is one of the most accomplished traditions in Indian painting, and the c. 1840 painting shows this tradition at its most richly colored and narrative.

Why It Matters

Shiva Intercedes for Vanasura is an anonymous Indian miniature: a scene from the Krishna Lila rendered in the richly colored, narrative manner of the Indian miniature painting tradition. The c. 1840 painting shows the rich color and narrative detail that make Indian miniature painting one of the most accomplished traditions in the history of art.