The Holy Family with Mary Magdalen

Description

The seemingly weightless figures, the startling color combinations, and the moody, imprecise setting all show El Greco’s interest in conveying the intense spirituality of these figures rather than their concrete reality. Above all, the painting addresses Mary’s role as mediator between Christ and the viewer. She supports her son, but her faraway look indicates awareness of his fate. Mary feeds Jesus fruit held by Joseph that is full of symbolic meaning, with the apple representing the fall of man; cherries, the blood of Christ; peaches, salvation; and pears, the sweetness of Christ’s virtue.

Provenance

Convent of Esquivias, near Toledo; Juan Gutiérrez, Torrejón de Velasco, Spain (-1899); Stanislas O'Rossen (1864-1933), Paris, France (-1908); Marczell von Nemes (1866-1930), Budapest, Hungary, sold, Paris (-1913); Gentile di Giuseppe (1868-1940), Paris, France (-1917); (D. Atri, Paris, France, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art) (-1926); The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (1926-)

The Holy Family with Mary Magdalen

El Greco

c. 1590–1595

Accession Number

1926.247

Medium

oil on canvas

Dimensions

Framed: 160 x 131 x 7.5 cm (63 x 51 9/16 x 2 15/16 in.); Unframed: 130 x 100 cm (51 3/16 x 39 3/8 in.)

Classification

Painting

Museum

The Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland, United States

Credit Line

Gift of the Friends of The Cleveland Museum of Art in memory of J. H. Wade