Chair (Chitwamo or Njunga)

Description

This miniature wooden chair would have been owned and used by a chief or dignitary. Designed for easy transportation, its form and construction derive from 17th-century Portuguese imports. Three-dimensional sculptures on the rungs and on the top of the seatback typically relate to Chokwe everyday life and mythology. The sculpted head that crowns this seatback represents a chihongo mask: a symbol of wealth, virility, and authority.

Provenance

Everett D. Rassiga (died 2003), New York, N.Y. [acquisition documentation in curatorial file], by 1968; sold to the Art Institute, 1968.

Chair (Chitwamo or Njunga)

Chokwe

Late 19th-early 20th century

Accession Number

109324

Medium

Wood, brass tacks, and hide

Dimensions

51.2 × 24.8 × 28.6 cm (20 1/8 × 9 3/4 × 11 1/4 in.)

Classification

furniture

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Winter and Hirsch Fund