Alabastron (Container for Scented Oil)

Description

Initially affordable only among the wealthy, glass was used in ancient Rome as containers for oils, perfume, and tablewares. In the ancient Mediterranean world, scented oils, usually olive oil based, were generally used rather than alcohol-based perfumes. This vessel is called an “alabastron” because objects of this shape were originally made of alabaster. Core-formed glass was made by dipping a removable core that gives the vessel its shape into a molten glass mixture. The pattern was created by trailing threads of glass mixture of different colors over the body of the vessel, then combing the threads with a pointed tool.

Provenance

Found near Alexandria, Egypt; Azeez Khayat (1875-1943), New York; sold to Theodore W. and Frances S. Robinson, Chicago, 1928 [all previous information supported by correspondences in curatorial file]; given to the Art Institute of Chicago, 1949.

Alabastron (Container for Scented Oil)

Ancient Mediterranean

6th-4th century BCE

Accession Number

67491

Medium

Glass, core-formed technique

Dimensions

13.3 × 3.8 × 3.8 cm (5 1/4 × 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 in.)

Classification

glass

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Gift of Theodore W. and Frances S. Robinson