Buildings with Snowbank, Cliffside, New Jersey

Provenance

The artist [1870-1953]; his estate; by inheritance to his son, John C. Marin, Jr. [1914-1988], Cape Split, Maine; gift 1986 to NGA.

Buildings with Snowbank, Cliffside, New Jersey

Marin, John

1928

Accession Number

1986.54.2

Medium

oil on canvas board

Dimensions

overall: 22.5 x 28.3 cm (8 7/8 x 11 1/8 in.)

Classification

Painting

Museum

National Gallery of Art

Washington, D.C., United States

Credit Line

Gift of John Marin, Jr.

Tags

Painting Early Modern (1901–1950) Oil Painting Canvas Board American

Background & Context

Background Story

By 1928, Marin had fully developed his mature style, and this Cliffside, New Jersey subject shows him applying it to a specifically American urban landscape. The buildings and snowbank are rendered in the fragmented, dynamic brushwork that distinguishes his oil paintings of the 1920s, where recognizable subject matter and semi-abstract handling coexist in productive tension. The snowbank provides a horizontal counterpoint to the vertical buildings, and the whole composition vibrates with the energy that Marin found in the American built environment.

Cultural Impact

Marin painted in New Jersey throughout his career, finding in its modest landscapes and small towns the same dynamic energy that other artists sought in New York City. Cliffside, with its combination of natural features (the cliff, the snow) and man-made structures (the buildings), provided a perfect subject for Marin's dual commitment to landscape and urban painting.

Why It Matters

Buildings with Snowbank is Marin's New Jersey at its most dynamic: the collision of natural and man-made forms, rendered in the fragmented brushwork that makes his 1920s oils among the most energetic paintings in American art.