Jerusalem, Valley of Josaphat, Tomb of St. James (Jérusalem, Vallée de Josaphat, Tombeau de Saint Jacques)

Description

An amateur archaeologist trained as a painter, Auguste Salzmann learned photography in order to document archaeological finds in the field. He traveled to Jersualem in 1853, photographing holy sites for a year, until he was stricken by fever and forced to return home with some 150 paper negatives. The resulting prints were published in 1856 by the noted printer Louis-Désiré Blanquart-Evrard as a tourist album on the monuments of Jerusalem, available for purchase by the public; in the introduction, Salzmann wrote, "Photographs are not reports, but rather conclusive brute facts." Despite this assertion, his choice of medium did act as a vehicle of interpretation: the salted paper print gave a somewhat softened, textured appearance to the stone ruins, increasing the suggestion of nostalgia latent in the combination of archeology and tourism.

Jerusalem, Valley of Josaphat, Tomb of St. James (Jérusalem, Vallée de Josaphat, Tombeau de Saint Jacques)

Auguste Salzmann

1854, printed 1856

Accession Number

60084

Medium

Salted paper print

Dimensions

Image: 23.4 × 32.2 cm (9 1/4 × 12 11/16 in.); Paper: 41.4 × 58.5 cm (16 5/16 × 23 1/16 in.)

Classification

salted paper print

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Purchased with funds provided by Helen Harvey Mills in memory of her mother Kathleen W. Harvey