Mola Blouse

Description

The midsection of this blouse features a mola, a textile made by a Guna artist of Panama. The mola was created by sandwiching many layers of cloth with different colors together. The maker cut concentric designs into each layer, folded the raw edges under, and carefully stitched them down, to reveal the layer beneath—a technique called reverse appliqué. These intricate patterns originated in traditional body paint but have become a defining Guna textile tradition in both Panama and Colombia. Instead of being made into blouses to be worn, like this one, other molas in the Art Institute of Chicago's collection were sold as individual works of art.

Mola Blouse

Guna

1960/69

Accession Number

37890

Medium

Appliqué and reverse appliqué of cotton, plain weaves; embroidered with cotton in chain stitches; cords terminating in glass beads

Dimensions

58.4 × 63.5 cm (23 × 25 in.)

Classification

textile

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Gift of Mr. and Mrs. David Grosvenor