Shield with a Unicorn, Held by a Lady

Description

In contrast to the wild man, woman, and child seen nearby (1956.917 and 1944.608), this engraving portrays a member of civilization. Only virgins were said to be able to attract and tame unicorns; by including the mythical beast in the shield, Schongauer emphasized the subject’s purity. Later Northern European artists such as Albrecht Dürer would frequently feature this type of grassy bench in depictions of tender moments between the Virgin Mary and Christ Child.

Shield with a Unicorn, Held by a Lady

Martin Schongauer

1480/90

Accession Number

90006

Medium

Engraving in black on ivory laid paper

Dimensions

7.6 × 7.6 cm (3 × 3 in.)

Classification

engraving

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Clarence Buckingham Collection