Foot of a Cista (Storage Box)

Description

With a bent-knee pose that connotes rapid movement, the Etruscan sun god Usil dashes across breaking waves, borne aloft by wings on his back and boots. Except for his footgear, he is nude. His arms extend away from his muscular body, which twists at the waist to face forward. This splendid figure was cast in one piece together with its support, which comprises stylized waves above a beaded band and a flat Ionic capital that tapers down to the paw of a feline creature that has unusually thick, fleshy pads.

With locally abundant sources of copper and modest amounts of tin, Etruscan metalsmiths excelled in fashioning a variety of beautiful bronze objects, including lamp stands, incense burners, mirrors, vessels, and containers. This remarkable object was one of three identical feet supporting a cista, or lidded chest, typically used by women to store their cosmetics and toiletries. The body of the chest was fashioned from a sheet of hammered bronze, and it was probably incised with intricate illustrations of mythological or other scenes. That part is now lost; only the solid-cast feet that once supported it survive. Its now-missing lid likely had an equally exquisite figural handle that would also have been solid cast.

Provenance

Private collection, Europe, c. 1950s [according to phone conversation with Merrin Gallery on Aug. 25, 1999; notes in curatorial object file]; sold to an unidentified dealer, Europe, c. 1980s [according to phone conversation with Merrin Gallery on July 21, 1999; notes in curatorial object file]; Merrin Gallery, New York, by 1994; sold to the Art Institute of Chicago, 1999.

Foot of a Cista (Storage Box)

Ancient Etruscan

early 5th century BCE

Accession Number

154054

Medium

Bronze

Dimensions

15.6 × 10.4 × 5.4 cm (6 1/8 × 4 1/8 × 2 1/8 in.)

Classification

bronze

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Katherine K. Adler Memorial Fund