Man and Woman

Provenance

Erich Cohn (1898–1972), New York, by 1959 [Bittner 1959]; sold to Dorothy Braude Edinburg, c. 1962; given to the Art Institute, 1998.

Man and Woman

Käthe Kollwitz

c. 1919

Accession Number

150810

Medium

Charcoal, with stumping and erasing, on cream laid paper

Dimensions

48.3 × 33.5 cm (19 1/16 × 13 1/4 in.)

Classification

charcoal

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Gift of Dorothy Braude Edinburg to the Harry B. and Bessie K. Braude Memorial Collection

Background & Context

Background Story

Kathe Kollwitz's Man and Woman (c. 1919) is a charcoal drawing with stumping and erasing on cream laid paper. This drawing shows a man and woman together, their figures intertwined or facing each other in an intimate embrace or encounter. The subject of human relationships was central to Kollwitz's art, and she treated it with the same intensity and empathy she brought to her political works. The charcoal technique is masterful, the figures modeled through rich blacks and subtle gradations of tone. The stumping creates soft transitions, the erasing creates highlights that give the figures a sense of volume and presence. The cream laid paper provides a warm ground. This drawing dates from around 1919, the year after the end of World War I, and the subject of human connection may reflect a response to the separation and loss that the war had caused. Kollwitz's own son had been killed in the war in 1914, and her work from this period is marked by an intensified engagement with themes of love, loss, and the bonds between people.

Cultural Impact

Kollwitz's drawings of human relationships are among the most intimate works of her career, exploring the bonds between parents and children, lovers, and members of the community.

Why It Matters

This charcoal drawing of a man and woman captures the intimacy and complexity of human connection, Kollwitz's sensitive handling of the medium conveying both the physical presence and the emotional depth of the figures.