The Cloisters

Description

Andrew Wyeth often sought to capture his emotional response to an intriguing place by honing, refining, and crystallizing his initial impressions into hushed, haunting final compositions. The Cloisters depicts a small, empty room at the Ephrata Cloister, located near Lancaster, Pennsylvania, about 50 miles from Wyeth’s home in Chadds Ford. It was the seat of the German Seventh-day Baptists, an early American religious colony that had disbanded in 1934 and was being restored as a historic landmark when Wyeth visited with his aunt Elizabeth in 1949. Wyeth’s early studies portrayed Elizabeth in the room, but he eliminated her figure and increasingly abstracted the space to focus on the play of light against the muted brown walls. The bird, a chalk sculpture of the type produced by residents of the Ephrata Cloister, stands as a slightly surreal evocation of the history of the colony and Elizabeth’s one-time presence in the scene.

Provenance

The artist, Birmingham, PA; sold to Lincoln Kirstein (1907–1996), New York, 1949 [Carnegie Institute 1949, no. 170]; sold to Joseph Verner Reed (1902–1973), New York, by 1957 [Wilmington Society of the Fine Arts 1957, no. 23; Meryman 1996, 242]; sold, American Pageant of Fashion and the Arts, New York, Dec. 29, 1963 [on view in Knoedler Gallery, New York, Dec. 1963]. Wildenstein and Co., New York, by June 1966, sold to Helen Regenstein (1896–1982; born Asher, also Mrs. Joseph Regenstein), Chicago, Aug. 1966 [letter from Louis Goldenberg, Wildenstein and Co., to Mrs. Joseph Regenstein, Aug. 1966; copy in curatorial object file]; given to the Art Institute of Chicago, 1966.

The Cloisters

Andrew Wyeth

1949

Accession Number

26083

Medium

Tempera on board

Dimensions

78.7 × 104.1 cm (31 × 41 in.)

Classification

painting

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Gift of Mrs. Joseph Regenstein