Elephant Mask (Vi)

Description

This mask with elephant features belongs to a masquerade tradition known as Dje that is practiced in the southern Guro region. It is one of several animal characters that are incarnations of dangerous spirits called yo. These masks’ supernatural powers protected the village and its inhabitants against witchcraft, drought, famine, disease, and other threats. Voluminous fiber costumes amplified the Dje dancers’ movements during spectacular, hours-long acrobatic performances that could only be attended by men.

Provenance

Mr. James Alsdorf (died 1990) and Mrs. Marilynn Alsdorf, Chicago, Ill., by 1971; given to the Art Institute, 1971.

Elephant Mask (Vi)

Guro

Late 19th/early 20th century

Accession Number

37773

Medium

Wood, kaolin, and pigment

Dimensions

50.8 × 15.3 × 16.6 cm (20 × 6 × 6 1/2 in.)

Classification

masks

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Gift of Mr. and Mrs. James W. Alsdorf