Goldweight with a Geometric Design

Description

The relatively complex design of this gold weight consists of two comb-like elements on either end separated by a single diagonal raised line that covers a generous center section, producing separate matrices in which two circular elements are positioned. It is probable that the weight was originally square; however, the edges have been irregularly trimmed off to form a rough hexagon. Gold weights were used to measure gold dust, the local currency in the Akan-speaking regions of southern Ghana and the Ivory Coast between the 15th and the 20th centuries. The gold weights—made of a copper alloy—enabled merchants to carry out trade with towns of the West African Sahel, North Africa and later, with the Portuguese and the Dutch.

Provenance

Mr. and Mrs. Richard Gottlieb, Chicago, Ill., by 1979; given to the Art Institute, 1979.

Goldweight with a Geometric Design

Asante

18th/19th century

Accession Number

55214

Medium

Copper alloy

Dimensions

0.5 × 2 × 2.1 cm (3/16 × 13/16 × 7/8 in.)

Classification

gold-weight

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Richard Gottlieb