Loutrophoros (Container for Bath Water)

Description

The towering form and ornate handles of this vase are unique to workshops in Southern Italy. The abundance of delicate white and yellow accents, which were added after the firing of the main scenes, is also characteristic of this region. Vessels like this were designed to hold water for ritual bathing before marriage, but they could also be placed at the tombs of young women who did not live to a marriageable age.

This example likely served such a purpose, as it depicts a woman within a naiskos, a temple-like structure that would mark the gravesite of a wealthy family. On its body, the bride (the central figure seated on a folding stool) is surrounded by female friends and family members. The objects they hold, such as hand mirrors, jewelry, and
perfume flasks, represent the ritual of beautifying and preparing the bride for her wedding day—a practice still
carried out today.

Provenance

Intercontinental Antiquity Corporation of California by 1983 (Trendall 1983); Lincoln W. Higgie, Chicago, IL, by 1984; sold to the Art Institute, 1984.

Loutrophoros (Container for Bath Water)

Ancient Greek

350-340 BCE

Accession Number

102080

Medium

terracotta, red-figure

Dimensions

88 × 37.5 × 26 cm (34 3/4 × 14 3/4 × 10 1/4 in.)

Classification

vessel

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Katherine K. Adler Memorial Fund