Girl with a Cat

Provenance

Emily Crane Chadbourne (1871-1964), Stone Ridge, NY, by Nov. 8, 1910; given to the Art Institute, 1926.

Girl with a Cat

Henri Matisse

1910

Accession Number

31749

Medium

Graphite, with traces of erasing, on ivory laid paper (discolored to cream), laid down on cream wove paper, laid down on off-white wove paper

Dimensions

Primary support: 27.7 × 21.7 cm (10 15/16 × 8 9/16 in.); Secondary support: 29.7 × 24 cm (11 3/4 × 9 1/2 in.); Tertiary support: 44.4 × 34 cm (17 1/2 × 13 7/16 in.)

Classification

graphite

Museum

The Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

Credit Line

Gift of Emily Crane Chadbourne

Background & Context

Background Story

Henri Matisse's Girl with a Cat (1910) is a graphite drawing with traces of erasing on ivory laid paper, depicting a young girl holding or playing with a cat. The subject of a child with an animal was a popular theme in art, allowing artists to explore the relationship between human and animal, innocence and nature. Matisse's treatment is characteristically economical: the girl's features and the form of the cat are suggested with minimal lines that capture the essence of the subject. This drawing from 1910 belongs to the period of Matisse's fullest maturity, and it shows his ability to find grace and beauty in the most ordinary subjects.

Cultural Impact

Matisse's drawings of children and animals demonstrate the range of his human sympathy, showing that his formal innovations were always grounded in affectionate observation of life.

Why It Matters

This graphite drawing of a girl with a cat captures the grace and innocence of childhood with Matisse's characteristic economy, the minimal lines creating an image of delicate beauty and affection.