Description
The official attendants and bodyguards of Roman magistrates known as lictors were usually citizens of low birth, such as freedmen (former slaves). Typically, as seen here, a lictor wore a toga and carried in his left hand the bundle of elm or birch rods tied with a red belt that symbolized the magistrates’ executive power. This statuette likely belonged to a larger historical relief depicting a ceremonial scene, perhaps on the breastplate of a bronze statue of a horse, where similar statuettes of lictors are known to have been displayed.
Provenance
Edward Smith, New York, NY [this and the following according to appraisal by Pick Galleries, Winnetka, IL, copy in curatorial file]; sold to James W. (1913-1990) and Marilynn (1925-2019) Alsdorf by December 5, 1980; given to the Art Institute of Chicago December 18, 1980.
Accession Number
61392
Medium
Bronze
Dimensions
11.7 × 5 × 3 cm (4 5/8 × 2 × 1 1/8 in.)
Classification
statuette
Credit Line
James W. and Marilynn Alsdorf Collection