Description
Figure screens were made by the Kalabari to honor, memorialize, and communicate with deceased leaders of their trading or canoe houses. One would have formed part of an altar in a side room of a meetinghouse. Originating in the 19th century, when European commerce flourished in the Niger Delta, these screens may have been inspired by early portrait photographs. Here, the central figure representing the house leader wears a British top hat.
Provenance
Unknown owner, Rivers State, Nigeria, by early 1990s [this and the following according to personal communication from Charlie Davis, Davis Gallery, in acquisition documentation]; to unknown owner, Lomé, Togo, from early 1990s; sold to Charlie Davis, Davis Gallery, New Orleans, La., from 1994; sold to the Art Institute, 2005.
Accession Number
185162
Medium
Wood, pigment, and fiber
Dimensions
75 × 68 × 18.5 cm (29 1/2 × 26 3/4 × 7 1/4 in.)
Classification
screen
Credit Line
Joanne M. and Clarence E. Spanjer Fund; purchased with funds provided by of Cynthia and Terry E. Perucca, Marshall Field V, and Lynn and Allen Turner funds; Mr. and Mrs. David B. Ross Endowment; Alsdorf Foundation