Prof. Pietro Toesca; sold c. 1933 to (Count Alessandro Contini Bonacossi, Florence and Rome);[1] sold 1948 to the Samuel H. Kress Foundation, New York;[2] gift 1952 to NGA. [1] According to Kress records in NGA curatorial files. [2] The Kress Foundation made an offer to Contini Bonacossi on 7 June 1948 for a group of twenty-eight paintings, including _The Vintage - Invention of Wine_ by Raphael; the offer was accepted on 11 July 1948 (see copies of correspondence in NGA curatorial files, see also The Kress Collection Digital Archive, https://kress.nga.gov/Detail/objects/1746).